How Should Carbon Electrodes, Graphite Electrodes And Self-Baked Electrodes Be Used CorrectlyⅠ?

Author:sycarbon 2020-07-14 15:29:39 288 0 0

How Should Carbon Electrodes, Graphite Electrodes And Self-Baked Electrodes Be Used CorrectlyⅠ?

Carbon electrodes can be divided into carbon electrodes, graphite electrodes, and self-baked electrodes according to their uses and manufacturing processes.

Carbon electrode is made of low-ash anthracite, metallurgical coke, pitch coke and petroleum coke. It is composed of a certain proportion and particle size. Add binder asphalt and tar when mixing, stir evenly at appropriate temperature and press. Shaped and finally obtained by slow roasting in a roaster. Can be divided into four types of natural graphite electrodes, artificial graphite electrodes, carbon electrodes and special carbon electrodes.

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Graphite electrode is made of petroleum coke and pitch coke as raw materials. It is then placed in a graphitization resistance furnace with a temperature of 2273 ~ 2773K and graphitized to make a graphite electrode. The graphite electrode is divided into the following Species.

①The graphite electrodes with ordinary power allow the use of graphite electrodes with a current density lower than 17A / cm2. They are mainly used for ordinary electric furnaces such as steelmaking, siliconmaking, and yellow phosphorus.

②Anti-oxidation coating The surface of the graphite electrode is coated with a protective layer (graphite electrode antioxidant) that can conduct electricity and resist high temperature oxidation, reducing electrode consumption during steelmaking (19% ~ 50%), and prolonging the service life of the electrode (22% ~ 60%), reduce the power consumption of the electrode.

③High-power graphite electrodes allow graphite electrodes with a current density of 18 ~ 25A / cm2, which are mainly used for high-power electric arc furnaces for steelmaking.

④Ultra-high-power graphite electrodes allow graphite electrodes with a current density greater than 25A / cm2. Mainly used in ultra high power steelmaking arc furnace.

The above information is provided by HD graphite electrode manufacturer.

 


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